United States Capitol building in Washton, DC
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With many hunters and anglers concerned about the threat of public land sales, this legislation couldn’t be more important
If you’re a public land hunter or angler in America and have spent any time online in the past month, you know that public land transfer is at the top of everyone’s mind.
If you are wondering what could be done to help keep public lands in public hands, look no further than The Public Lands in Public Hands Act. This bipartisan bill is designed to help maintain those lands that hunters, anglers, and other outdoor enthusiasts rely on. Introduced by Representatives Ryan Zinke (R-Mont.) and Gabe Vasquez (D-N.M.) in the 118th Congress and reintroduced in the 119th, the bill aims to prevent certain public lands from being sold or transferred without extra oversight.
Key Highlights
Why does the BLM have a Disposal Process?
For the past 40 years, as required by the Federal Land Policy and Management Act, the BLM has included lists of lands in its Resource Management Plans identified for potential disposal, including sale. It is estimated that the BLM has identified around 3 million acres in total across the West for potential future land sales.
While most such parcels are small and landlocked, making them good candidates for targeted disposal, numerous important tracts for recreational access have been identified for potential sale, threatening public access.
TRCP believes that there are narrow circumstances when small BLM land sales can make sense for community development, such as when—as the law states—those needs “cannot be achieved prudently or feasibly on land other than public land and which outweigh other public objectives and values.” We also believe Congress should be involved when public access is on the line and when parcels exceed 300 acres in size.
Examples of Public Access Parcels Identified for “Disposal”
Below are four examples of large parcels of accessible public lands currently on the BLM’s land disposal list that would receive additional scrutiny if the Public Lands in Public Hands Act becomes law.
Miles City Field Office RMP (2012): More than 5,000 acres of BLM land with open access from a public road identified by the agency to be available for “all disposal methods, including sale.” This area of Montana is popular for deer, antelope, and upland bird hunting, and public access is limited. The Public Lands in Public Hands Act would elevate congressional scrutiny of the sale of such accessible parcels.
Pocatello Field Office RMP (2012): Two water adjacent tracts along the Snake River in Idaho that are identified for potential disposal—one 50 acres and the other 19 acres. The Snake River is extremely popular with boaters, anglers, and waterfowl and upland bird hunters. Water adjacent public properties are precious and deserve a higher level of scrutiny to prevent their inappropriate sale.
Buffalo Field Office RMP (2015): This example shows publicly accessible BLM land identified for potential disposal. Note that this parcel provides public access to a neighboring state section that would most likely be lost if the BLM land was sold.
Eastern Colorado RMP (2024): A 1,175-acre BLM parcel along a county road east of Canon City. Identified for disposal through all disposal methods, including sale. The Public Lands in Public Hands Act would appropriately require congressional approval for the sale of such accessible parcels.
TRCP applauds the Public Lands in Public Hands Act and thanks Representatives Zinke and Vasquez for introducing this legislation.
Learn more about TRCP’s work to expand public hunting and fishing access HERE.
The Habitat Connectivity on Working Lands Act is aimed at expanding voluntary efforts to enhance wildlife habitat connectivity on private and working lands.
This week, Congressmen Gabe Vasquez (D-N.M.) and Ryan Zinke (R-Mont.) introduced the Habitat Connectivity on Working Lands Act. This bill would expand voluntary efforts to improve wildlife habitat, including big game habitat, on working lands.
Building on the success of the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Migratory Big Game Initiative (MBGI) in Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho, the bill would codify USDA’s ability to leverage unique cost-share, technical assistance, and payments provided under the Grassland Conservation Reserve Program (GCRP) and Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP) for the benefit of wildlife and agricultural producers.
The MBGI partnership has been both innovative and highly successful. In Wyoming, enrollment in conservation programs in priority corridors increased by 264% compared to before the partnership. However, the USDA is unlikely to expand this model nationwide unless the Farm Bill is updated as proposed in this legislation.
In addition, the bill will spur USDA research on virtual fencing technologies, which allow for greater wildlife movement and animal safety on livestock operations. It also provides additional incentives through EQIP for the adoption of conservation practices that conserve or restore wildlife habitat connectivity.
“Working lands provide key habitats for migratory wildlife, including big game like elk, mule deer, and pronghorn,” said Joel Pedersen, president and CEO at the Theodore Roosevelt Conservation Partnership. “USDA’s voluntary conservation programs need to work together to support farmers, ranchers, and other producers who create and enhance this habitat. The next Farm Bill is our opportunity to make that happen. The Habitat Connectivity on Working Lands Act removes unnecessary barriers to support conservation on private land that will improve habitat conditions for big game and other migrating wildlife. The TRCP thanks Congressmen Vasquez and Zinke for their leadership on this bill and urges its inclusion in the Farm Bill.”
TRCP is excited about the Habitat Connectivity on Working Lands Act because it helps complement successful public land corridor conservation efforts with the long track record of voluntary, incentive-based conservation on private land promoted through the Farm Bill. We appreciate the leadership of Congressmen Vasquez and Zinke and hope to see this common-sense bill included in the next Farm Bill as it is a clear win-win for agricultural producers and wildlife.
Learn more about Farm Bill conservation programs HERE
The TRCP is your resource for all things conservation. In our weekly Roosevelt Report, you’ll receive the latest news on emerging habitat threats, legislation and proposals on the move, public land access solutions we’re spearheading, and opportunities for hunters and anglers to take action. Sign up now.
New legislation would modernize accessibility to saltwater recreational fishing regulations and marine waters navigation information
Today, the Senate committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation chaired by Senator Ted Cruz (R-Texas) with ranking member Senator Maria Cantwell (D-Wash.) held a markup of the Modernizing Access to Our Public Oceans Act. The MAPOceans Act will direct the standardization, consolidation, and digitization of boating and recreational fishing information for federally managed marine waters and federal fisheries administered by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
“TRCP joins America’s sportsmen and sportswomen in thanking Senators Cruz and Cantwell and other members of the committee for advancing this bipartisan, access legislation,” said Joel Pedersen, president and CEO of the Theodore Roosevelt Conservation Partnership. “The MAPOceans Act would enhance and expand recreation opportunities for anglers, boaters, and other users by making the information they need to safely and legally enjoy offshore waters and federal saltwater fisheries more readily available through modern technology.”
The bipartisan legislation was introduced by U.S. Senators Ted Cruz (R-Texas) and Angus King (I-Maine).
The MAPOceans Act builds on the success of the MAPLand Act, passed in 2022, and the MAPWaters Act, which passed out of the House of Representatives in January 2025, by directing NOAA to digitize navigation and recreational use rules for marine waters and federal fisheries, and to make those resources readily available to the public. The hundreds of thousands of offshore ocean miles and numerous saltwater fish species regulated by NOAA present enormous recreational opportunities where restrictions are difficult to access and constantly changing. MAPOceans directs the federal agency to compile those rules in digital form so they can be integrated into GPS units and smartphone applications that are popular with boaters and anglers, making that information available to the public in real time.
Learn more about TRCP’s work to improve your access to public lands and waters HERE.
Photo credit: Paul Dixon
“Python Huntress” Amy Siewe is one of those rare individuals who pursue their passion for an unlikely dream and find phenomenal success. Growing up exposed to wild snakes, she was always drawn to and fasciniated by the reptiles, and later became a volunteer at the Toledo Zoo in college, as well as an exotic pet breeder and educator. She eventually moved into a 13-year, more comfortable career in real estate in the Midwest. Then she began to see news coverage of Burmese python hunts in the Everglades. These incredibly successful apex predators, which were first detected in Florida in the late ‘70s, have since become the invasive wildlife species of top concern in the Everglades.
Six years ago, Siewe took a vacation to see if she could capture one of the invasive pythons. After catching her first snake (a nine-footer), she was hooked, and resolved then and there to do whatever it took to spend her days – and nights – chasing after the evasive predators across South Florida. She walked away from her real estate business and headed to the subtropical U.S. to start a business guiding clients as the Python Huntress, since featured in stories with The New York Times, National Geographic, Time Magazine, and CNN. Working for the Florida Fish and Wildlife Commission and in her own business, she has captured more than 600 snakes as one of the best-known python hunters in the state.
Here is her story.
My dad instilled in me a deep appreciation and respect for nature, teaching me from a young age how to catch and admire all kinds of creatures. From the moment I saw my first snake, I was captivated. That fascination only grew, leading me to a lifelong passion for catching, studying, and even breeding these incredible reptiles.
My passion for snakes is what makes me excel at my job. I have tremendous respect for the Burmese python, but I also have immense respect for Florida’s delicate ecosystems. The reality is clear — these invasive predators must be removed, as there is no alternative. I capture them and ensure they are euthanized in the most humane way possible. It’s not their fault they are here, but protecting our native wildlife means making the tough but necessary choice.
One of my most memorable outdoor adventures happened one night when I was alone in my truck. I spotted a small part of a python pattern in the grass at the tree line. I jumped out and followed the pattern a couple of feet up to its head — the biggest I had ever seen. The rest of its body was hidden, but I knew it was a monster. I only had a small 6-by-6-inch black drawstring bag. (In the veterinary and pet world, we would cover an animal’s head or eyes to calm it down.) I looked at the bag and looked at the snake… questioned my sanity… and jumped on it!
Somehow, I managed to slip the bag over its head—and just like that, the battle was over. It stopped fighting and was completely subdued. Turns out, it was 17’3” long and 110 lbs. (GoPro video here; warning, contains profanities.) That was an unforgettable catch!
“My office is the Everglades. I get to work in one of the most diverse and beautiful places on earth.”
There’s nowhere I’d rather be than hunting invasive pythons right here in South Florida. There is no greater thrill for me than capturing massive pythons. They’re incredibly difficult to find, which makes the moment of discovery an adrenaline rush — and the catch even more exhilarating. While my journey to Florida began with the excitement of hunting these giants, I quickly came to understand the devastating impact they’ve had on the ecosystem. In some areas of the Everglades, pythons have wiped out a full 98 percent of the mammal population (including deer, raccoons, and opossums), leaving a once thriving habitat in crisis.
My office is the Everglades. I get to work in one of the most diverse and beautiful places on earth, catching the giant constrictors and helping to save our precious everglades in a life that I didn’t know existed, until I did. I couldn’t do that if people didn’t care about conservation. So conservation not only benefits our wild places, but also makes my work possible.
“In some areas of the Everglades, pythons have wiped out a full 98 percent of the mammal population.”
Burmese pythons are a major conservation challenge. They thrive in an environment that is 97 percent inaccessible to humans. You can’t simply walk into the swamp and expect to find them. Instead, we rely on spotting them as they cross roads and levees. Adding to the difficulty, these snakes remain motionless for nearly 85 percent of their lives. Their intricate patterns offer a perfect camouflage in this environment. Every one of these factors makes finding them an incredible challenge.
In Florida, we have over 500 non-native plants and animals, with pythons being the most destructive wildlife species. If we don’t find a solution, our native mammals could face extinction. Losing even one native species from the ecosystem sets off a domino effect, leading to catastrophic changes down the line.
This has implications for the next generation of hunters and outdoor users. If invasive species go unchecked, native wildlife will vanish, leaving Florida overrun by non-native creatures that don’t belong. The ecosystem will be forever altered, and Florida will no longer be the place it was meant to be.
Images courtesy Amy Siewe
TRCP has partnered with Afuera Coffee Co. to further our commitment to conservation. $4 from each bag is donated to the TRCP, to help continue our efforts of safeguarding critical habitats, productive hunting grounds, and favorite fishing holes for future generations.
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