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America’s 640 million acres of national public lands provide irreplaceable hunting and fishing opportunities to millions of Americans.

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 Brian Flynn, Two Wolf Foundation
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Following a distinguished career in the U.S. Army, lifelong outdoorsman Brian Flynn returned home from a deployment in Afghanistan and…

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 Ryan Sparks
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TRCP’s “In the Arena” series highlights the individual voices of hunters and anglers who, as Theodore Roosevelt so famously said,…

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 David Mangum
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Capt. David Mangum is a YETI ambassador and outdoor photographer who utilizes his talents to produce media that inspire a…

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Stewardship on America’s private lands

With 70 percent of U.S. lands in private hands and many of our best hunt and fish opportunities occurring there, investing in voluntary conservation on working lands safeguards access, strengthens habitat and water quality, and ensures resilient landscapes.

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We champion policies and programs that restore wildlife habitat, improve soil and water health, and keep working lands productive.

 Ward Burton
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Ward Burton’s NASCAR driving career stretched across most of two decades. As an avid sportsman and conservationist, he founded the…

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Special Places Worth Protecting

America’s most iconic landscapes provide unmatched habitat and unforgettable days afield. These places sustain wildlife, anchor local economies, and define the hunting and fishing traditions we pass down.

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We’re working to conserve special places that provide world-class habitat and unforgettable opportunities for hunters and anglers.

 Franklin Adams
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As a true Gladesman, conservationist, and historian, Capt. Franklin Adams has spent more than six decades championing Everglades restoration efforts…

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 Alex Harvey
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Alex Harvey, founder of Legacy Land Management, is a registered professional forester in Mississippi and Alabama with a Master's degree…

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From conserving migration corridors and wetlands to ensuring clean water and resilient landscapes, science provides evidence that turns conservation goals into effective action.

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For hunters and anglers, science safeguards the experiences we treasure including resilient big game populations, abundant fish, and wild places that endure changing social landscapes.

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Your Science Expert

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Jamelle Ellis joined the Theodore Roosevelt Conservation Partnership in 2022. Jamelle spent the last three years as an environmental sustainability…

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Colorado river

Colorado River Decisions Will Shape the Future of Fish, Wildlife, and the Southwest

With this important federal milestone, now is the time for the Colorado River Basin States to come to an agreement on the future of the Colorado River.

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September 24, 2025

Support the Best Rocky Mountain Elk Habitat in Oregon and Washington

Hunters and anglers can now comment on the Blue Mountains National Forest Plan Revision

The U.S. Forest Service is revising the forest plan that guides management across the Malheur, Umatilla, and Wallowa-Whitman National Forests. This plan will shape wildlife habitat management, public access, grazing leases, timber harvest, and some of Oregon and Washington’s most valuable hunting and fishing opportunities on more than 5 million acres of public lands for the next 20 years or more. As the Oregon field representative for the Theodore Roosevelt Conservation Partnership, I am no stranger to days spent chasing elk across the ridges and valleys of the Blue Mountains. I’ve shared these forests with the unforgettable smiles of first-time hunters harvesting wild turkeys, and I watched my young pup lock up on his very first blue grouse in a late summer meadow in the Blues.

These memories and experiences are why hunters and anglers should weigh in and ask the USFS to revise the forest plan in a manner that balances quality fish and wildlife habitat, hunting and fishing opportunities, and local economies that depend on these public lands.

The Forest Service is accepting public comments until October 6 on their proposal to revise the Blue Mountains Nation Forest Plan. Hunters and anglers can make a difference by supporting intact habitats, strong local economies, and lasting outdoor traditions. We have provided a sample comment for your convenience below.

Comment Now

Sample Comment:

The Blue Mountains are nationally recognized for their importance to hunters and anglers, and many rural communities are economically tied to the resources they provide. I ask the U.S. Forest Service to include in the Draft Plan a balanced management approach to sustain quality fish and wildlife habitat, hunting and fishing opportunities, and local economies that depend on these public lands.

To achieve this, please consider analyzing and including a management alternative that includes the following:

  1. Elk habitat and security goals for each watershed to ensure elk remain on public lands during the hunting season and beyond.
  2. Active management projects to improve fish and wildlife habitat. These projects can include timber harvest, thinning, prescribed fire, invasive weed management, and riparian restoration so long as they provide ecological benefits.
  3. Desired conditions and guidelines that provide for improved elk habitat security while ensuring continued adequate road access for hunters, anglers, landowners, private companies, and agency staff. This balance will ensure active management and needed access for firefighting activities while improving elk security based on the best available science to maintain quality hiding cover that is at least ½ mile from open roads during key periods of the year.

A draft plan that analyzes and incorporates elk security, increases active management, and thoughtfully manages the needs of access will sustain hunting opportunities, reduce private-land conflicts, and help this landscape continue to deliver for Oregon’s sportsmen, Tribes, and rural communities. The need is clear to revise this forest plan that is over 30 years old to better address changes in economic, social, and ecological conditions. Thank you for taking steps forward to revise the plan.


Access Matters. So Does Habitat Management for Big Game

Roads are essential for recreation, active management, firefighting, and ranching and logging operations. That’s why land management plans like this are so important to ensure local economies can continue to thrive and crucial active management can occur while providing times and places where big game can rest and feed with less disturbance, particularly during hunting seasons.

When security is missing from public lands, elk move to private lands. This simple act reduces hunting opportunities on public lands and increases conflicts between big game and landowners. The Blue Mountains support one of the largest elk herds in the West, and hunters and anglers should work with the Forest Service to help shape a new forest plan that manages habitat to ensure quality elk habitat, including elk security. Hunters, anglers, public land managers, and landowners all benefit when elk remain distributed on public lands.

The Blue Mountains are also home to the Starkey Experimental Forest and Range, the only research station in the country dedicated to studying how forest management affects big game use and their habitat. For over three decades, the nation’s leading wildlife biologists have been studying elk habitat and behavior at Starkey. Two core findings are (1) forests need active management in many areas to provide adequate forage, and (2) those investments pay the greatest dividends when access management is carefully considered to ensure elk use this improved habitat and remain on public lands.

Starkey research shows that elk seek hiding cover that is at least ½ mile from open roads, especially during hunting season. If roads are too dense, elk will avoid quality habitat altogether.

Let the USFS know you think they should update management of the Blue Mountains for intact habitat, strong local economies, and lasting outdoor traditions.

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September 22, 2025

How Wetland Reserve Easements Benefit Farmers, Ranchers, and Outdoor Enthusiasts

Two new films highlight the value of wetlands and the Wetland Reserve Easement program

Acre for acre, wetlands are among the most important ecosystems in America. They filter water, mitigate flooding, recharge groundwater, and provide essential habitat for fish and wildlife. For generations of hunters, anglers, and outdoor enthusiasts, wetlands are synonymous with abundant ducks, thriving fisheries, and vibrant landscapes. For farmers and ranchers, wetlands conservation programs offer practical tools to manage land, improve water quality, and increase profitability. 

That’s why the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Wetland Reserve Easement (WRE) program is so important. This voluntary, incentive-based conservation program works to restore and safeguard wetlands on private lands. Recently, the Nebraska Game and Parks Commission partnered with USDA’s Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) to produce two short films highlighting WREs and the broader value of wetlands. Through personal stories and testimonials, the films show how wetlands conservation benefits the landscape, strengthens local communities and agriculture, and sustains America’s sporting traditions. 

The Films 

Wetlands Legacies | WRE Program Overview 

This short film explains how the Wetland Reserve Easement program works, highlighting its role in conserving wetlands while supporting agricultural production. 

“When you look at that list of things that wetlands do and why they’re so important, the wildlife that they support, the fact that they provide a place for groundwater to recharge into the aquafer and for water quality to be improved. A really important thing is that wetlands help absorb flood flows. 

And you think about the ability to go to a wetland, hear the frogs singing, see the birds there, just the intrinsic or the aesthetic value that many people have associated with wetlands. And so, it really provides a lot of service to our entire culture and our society. They’re pretty valuable.”

Ritch Nelson

Wetlands Legacies | Nebraska Landowner Stories 

In this companion film, Nebraska farmers and ranchers share their personal experiences with the WRE program. Their stories highlight how wetlands conservation has improved their land, bolstered their agricultural operations, and enriched their communities. These landowners make clear that conservation and production can go hand in hand – and that when we invest in wetlands, we create lasting legacies for both people and wildlife. 

Conservation solutions should work for everyone – producers, communities, and the sportsmen and women who depend on healthy habitat for their outdoor pursuits. As the films demonstrate, the Wetland Reserve Easement program benefits producers, hunters, anglers, and communities alike, building healthier landscapes for generations to come by: 

  • Giving farmers and ranchers conservation options that work for them. 
  • Creating and enhancing habitat for waterfowl, fish, and countless other species. 
  • Supporting clean water for individuals and communities while mitigating flood risk.      


Top photo: Nebraska Game and Parks Commission

September 17, 2025

In the Arena: David Mangum

TRCP’s “In the Arena” series highlights the individual voices of hunters and anglers who, as Theodore Roosevelt so famously said, strive valiantly in the worthy cause of conservation.

Capt. David Mangum

Hometown: Santa Rosa Beach, Florida 
Occupation: Saltwater fly-fishing guide for Shallow Water Expeditions
Conservation credentials: Mangum is a YETI ambassador and outdoor photographer who utilizes his talents to produce media that inspire a spirit of conservation and educate saltwater anglers. He’s also been involved with the fish-tagging efforts of the Bonefish & Tarpon Trust and the Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science.
Credit: Jay Riley

Born and raised in the Florida panhandle, Mangum has developed his expertise for finding and catching fish from decades on his home waters. He is widely known as a tarpon specialist (some might say addict) who lands a list of top clients the chance to battle the silver king as well as redfish and other quarry in shallow-water flats and coastal marshes. A passionate fly fisherman with an adventurous soul, he’s guided around North America, from Alaska to Colorado to the Bahamas, and has been featured in an episode of the Millhouse Podcast. Mangum also is an avid hunter, who’s relished many annual winter quail hunts in Arizona. Despite all this, his pursuits aren’t just limited to professional fishing, hobby hunting, and world-class photography. This renaissance (outdoors)man is also an accomplished oil painter whose works center on his saltwater lifestyle and other nature-focused subject matter. Mangum even boasts co-director credits for “Huff – The Film,” a short documentary about another legendary Florida guide and close friend.

Here is his story.

Credit: David Mangum

Like many others, I was introduced to the outdoors at a young age by my father, Col. Denny Mangum, United States Air Force. He taught me both upland bird hunting and fishing.

I remember the first time I saw tarpon was with him. I was young and we were fishing in Destin. He didn’t see the tarpon in the water, but several of them “rolled” at the same time and I swore to him I had seen some kind of sea serpent. That memory stuck with me for years until I was older and realized what I had seen. I have often wondered if that was the formative moment that would lead me down the path to becoming a guide, and more specifically, a guide who is known for tarpon.

Credit: David Mangum

If I could hunt or fish anywhere, I would return to southern Arizona to chase Mearns quail. I spent many a January with my first bird dog, Bella, in the high desert canyons of the Coronado National Forest.

Conservation is necessary for the places like this, where we hunt and fish. Without the conservation efforts of those before me, I believe our outdoor world would be in desperate shape. Anywhere you look (with a few exceptions), our natural world has taken a toll. Less fish, less animals, fewer places untouched by our human hand. It’s only because of the efforts of those without blinders on that we still have the remaining flora and fauna which we share the world with.

Credit: David Mangum

“Freshwater is the lifeblood of everything that lives in the salt. It all starts there.”

I believe the biggest conservation challenge along north Florida’s Gulf Coast is water. The diminished flows and instability of freshwater rivers, with either too much or not enough fresh water, is one of the most influential factors on coastal systems today. The balance has been thrown off. Freshwater is the lifeblood of everything that lives in the salt. It all starts there. Where salt and fresh meet, plankton and zooplankton thrive and start the food web. At the top of that web is one of the most important fish in the sea, the menhaden.

Gamefish, birds, and marine mammals depend on the menhaden as their primary food source. These small filter feeders are essential to ALL creatures in the sea. Without the menhaden everything we see in our coastal ecosystems falls apart.

Credit: Jay Riley

The simple reason it’s important for me personally to be involved in conservation is that I feel morally obligated to take action when I see problem. We all should! Especially those of us who make a living using the outdoor resources.

Without the menhaden everything we see in our coastal ecosystems falls apart.

It’s obvious why conservation should matter to the next generation of hunters and anglers. We just need to ask future outdoorsmen and women this question: What will the world look like if conservation isn’t important to you? Just imagine the current place you live, but without the sounds of birds, of insects and frogs at night. Imagine no fish in the water and no deer in the woods. That’s a world none of us wants, and that’s why we should all be adamantly involved in conservation.

Credit: David Mangum

Banner image credit: Jay Riley


September 12, 2025

Weigh in on Behalf of America’s Backcountry

Hunters and anglers can help shape the future of our national forests

Anyone who has spent time hunting and fishing on our national forests knows that success often depends on putting some distance between yourself and roads. Roadless areas—casually called the backcountry—are essential to America’s sporting traditions and wildlife management.

These roadless landscapes provide secure refuge for elk, mule deer, and other big game species, ensuring healthy herds and sustaining increasingly rare over-the-counter hunting opportunities. State wildlife agencies have long emphasized that blocks of secure habitat are critical for effective herd management and for preventing displacement of wildlife onto private lands.

For anglers, roadless areas conserve cold, clean headwaters that sustain wild trout and salmon, and roughly 70 percent of roadless areas contain habitat for native fish.

These qualities are why the sporting community values roadless areas and sees them as a crucial part of the future of hunting and fishing in America.

The Proposal to Rescind the Roadless Rule

On August 29, the U.S. Department of Agriculture published a notice proposing to rescind the 2001 Roadless Area Conservation Rule—a long-standing policy designed to maintain these backcountry values. The public comment period is open through September 19.

A primary argument for rescission is to allow more flexibility for wildfire suppression and forest management. Hunters and anglers understand this does not have to be an either/or choice. We can support proactive management to reduce wildfire risk and improve forest health while maintaining safeguards that are critical for fish, wildlife, and our sporting traditions.

A Balanced Path Forward

Hunters and anglers support a middle ground approach to managing roadless areas. This approach respects backcountry values and provides flexibility where it’s needed. That means:

  • Conserving core backcountry habitat for fish and wildlife while allowing thinning, prescribed burning, and restoration projects to protect communities and improve habitat.
  • Limiting costly new road construction so that scarce agency funding can go toward maintaining the 370,000 miles of existing national forest roads that already provide access for hunters, anglers, and local economies.
  • Accommodating multiple uses, including livestock grazing and motorized and non-motorized recreation.

The Roadless Rule was designed to strike this balance. Rather than scrapping it altogether, the USDA should work with hunters, anglers, and other stakeholders to adapt and improve the rule to ensure it remains durable, practical, and true to the values we share. We have seen this approach work before with the Idaho and Colorado Roadless Rules, and we can apply that success to the rest of the National Forest System.

Take Action

This comment period is our chance to ensure that the future of America’s backcountry reflects hunting and fishing values. By speaking up, we can help secure lasting hunting and fishing opportunities for future generations of sportsmen and women.

Hunters and anglers can make a difference by commenting before September 19.

Here are some important talking points to include in your comments:

  • Roadless areas are critical to America’s sporting traditions. They provide secure habitat for elk, deer, and other big game, and conserve headwaters that sustain native trout and salmon. These landscapes ensure that future generations of hunters and anglers will have the same opportunities we enjoy today.
  • Hunters and anglers know that flexibility can be added to the rule to reduce wildfire risk while also improving forest health and maintaining conservation safeguards that are critical for fish, wildlife, and sporting traditions.
  • The Forest Service should work with hunters, anglers, and other stakeholders to adapt and improve the rule so it remains durable, practical, and true to the values we share.
  • A balanced approach will ensure our forests remain healthy, our communities are safer, and our sporting traditions persist.

September 10, 2025

Congressional Review Act Risks Long-Term Dysfunction of Public Land Management

What could be seen as victories in the short term, would make for lasting problems in the future

From balancing a variety of multiple uses and the growing demands on those uses, to invasive species and increased risk of wildfire, America’s 640 million acres of public lands face legitimate management challenges. Many stakeholders, including lawmakers, are understandably frustrated with the often-slow pace of management planning, and sometimes the ultimate outcome of a land-use plan is controversial.

However, instead of following established procedures to work through controversy, some federal lawmakers are turning to an obscure tool called the Congressional Review Act to revoke a few specific Bureau of Land Management land-use plans that were recently completed. This tactic would have far-reaching consequences for industry, land managers, and the millions of Americans who rely on these public lands by crippling the BLM’s ability to adjust future land management, ultimately adding to frustrations and limiting solutions to future management challenges. The good news is that Congress and the administration can address their concerns without resorting to such drastic measures.

 A Better Approach Already Exists

The BLM manages 245 million acres of public lands, located primarily in the West. Managing all these federal public lands for multiple uses is complex and often contentious. Thankfully, the BLM has clear legal authority to amend or revise Resource Management Plans through established administrative processes. These procedures are designed to address shortcomings in existing plans while accepting input from stakeholders, state and local governments, and the public.

Lawmakers can work with the administration to address their concerns through the BLM’s established revision process, which doesn’t trigger the harmful, long-lasting consequences that would accompany use of the CRA.

Application of the Congressional Review Act

Since its passage in 1996, the CRA has not been applied to federal land-use plans. That changed in June 2025 when the Government Accountability Office, responding to a request from Congress, issued a nonbinding report asserting that a few specific BLM RMPs qualified as rules under the CRA.

Our 21st century landscapes would be stuck with 20th century management, meaning everything from land sales and disposal lists to grazing and mineral permits would remain at their old quotas. This would leave energy and mineral industries, ranchers, and public land hunters and anglers in the lurch.

Following the report, resolutions of disapproval were introduced for the Central Yukon RMP (Alaska), Miles City RMP Amendment (Montana), and North Dakota Field Office RMP. The U.S. House of Representatives voted on September 3 to approve those resolutions, and the U.S. Senate now may choose to take action on them. Final passage of these resolutions would rescind the land-use plans.  

A Short-Term Win for Long-Term Losses

Using the CRA to rescind a controversial land-use plan might gain short-term benefits for some interests, but those will be outweighed by the negative long-term consequences to public lands and local communities.

For one, if a revised land-use plan is disapproved through the CRA, the BLM would return to managing lands under the previous plan. In many cases, these land-use plans are decades old and likely wouldn’t address today’s multiple use needs.

Our 21st century landscapes would be stuck with 20th century management, meaning everything from land sales and disposal lists to grazing and mineral permits would remain at their old quotas. This would leave energy and mineral industries, ranchers, and public land hunters and anglers in the lurch.

Another significant factor in the CRA is the “substantially the same” clause. Once a land-use plan is disapproved, the agency would need to show that any future revisions to that plan are not “substantially the same” as the plan that was disapproved.  If this bar cannot be met, revisions would need to be “specifically authorized by a law” through an act of Congress. It seems unlikely that members of Congress will spend time authorizing future updates to public land management plans, which would leave the BLM stuck with outdated plans.   

A Scalpel, Not a Hammer

Land-use plans often require a scalpel and not a hammer to work through conflict and controversy. Fortunately, the BLM already has the authority and processes in place to make specific changes.

The current administration has sufficient time to complete meaningful updates to controversial RMPs through their normal planning process; some of these have already been initiated.

TRCP encourages Congress to work with the administration to resolve controversy through established processes that also preserve the BLM’s ability to responsibly manage public lands for the future. The CRA is the wrong tool for this job.

HOW YOU CAN HELP

TRCP has partnered with Afuera Coffee Co. to further our commitment to conservation. $4 from each bag is donated to the TRCP, to help continue our efforts of safeguarding critical habitats, productive hunting grounds, and favorite fishing holes for future generations.

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